Journal Articles - Tourism, Hotel, Sport and Personal Service - 2022
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PublicationDoes air pollution affect the tourism industry in the USA? Evidence from the quantile autoregressive distributed lagged approach( 2022)This study scrutinised the influence of air pollution on the USA’s tourism industry along with macroeconomic variables from 1990 to 2020. The analyses were conducted using a novel quantile autoregressive distributed lagged (QARDL) technique to examine the nonlinear association in the long and short run. Additionally, the constancy of the parameters under the short- and long-run estimations was investigated using the Wald test. The QARDL results under different quantiles confirmed that air pollution in terms of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and particulate matter (PM2.5) had a negative association with the arrival of international tourists in the USA. However, the long-run estimation for the nonlinear association between gross domestic product (GDP) and tourists' arrival (TA) and between the real effective exchange rate (REER) and TA was positively significant under different quantiles. Alternatively, the estimation of the short run corroborated that the past and lagged values of TA showed a positive correlation with the current and lagged values of international TA. Moreover, the findings of the study confirmed, through Granger causality, the bidirectional causality between tourism, GDP, haze pollution such as PM2.5 and CO2 emissions and REER in the USA.
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PublicationThe Impact of Sustainable Tourism Growth on the Economic Development: Evidence from a Developing Economy( 2022)Currently, tourism development has become a major component of global economic growth, and this phenomenon requires the attention of scholars and policymakers. This study explores the impact of tourism growth on economic growth as assessed by international tourism earnings, international tourism expenditures, international tourist arrivals, and international tourist departures. As control variables, inflation and foreign direct investment (FDI) were included. From 1991 through 2020, the researchers retrieved secondary data from a secondary source such as World Development Indicators (WDI). The researchers used the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test to determine the unit root and the Quantile Autoregressive Distributed Lag (QARDL) model to examine the relationship between variables. The findings indicated that international tourism earnings, international tourism expenditures, international tourist arrivals and departures, inflation, and FDI positively correlate with economic growth. This report provides policymakers with guidelines for developing tourism-based economic growth programs.
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PublicationDoes air pollution affect the tourism industry in the USA? Evidence from the quantile autoregressive distributed lagged approach( 2022)This study scrutinised the influence of air pollution on the USA’s tourism industry along with macroeconomic variables from 1990 to 2020. The analyses were conducted using a novel quantile autoregressive distributed lagged (QARDL) technique to examine the nonlinear association in the long and short run.
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PublicationFactors Affecting The Development of Community Based Tourism in The Northwest Region( 2022)Tourism is considered one of the world's largest industries, accounting for about 9% of global GDP, contributing to economic growth and creating job opportunities, especially in developing countries. The potentials of cultural tourism such as cultural identities, customs, and unique festivals of about 22 ethnic minorities (Thai, Muong, Mong, Giao, Sinh Mun, Kho Mu...), make a difference especially for tourism products of the Northwest region. Visitors' perceptions were analyzed through a questionnaire survey conducted in 2021. The sampling method used in the survey was a random selection. We need an industry that provides a way to minimize ecological impacts, benefit local communities and reduce poverty - an industry that is reflected in its organization and performance in the economic sectors of tourism, environment, and culture the role of community tourism with high responsibility. Therefore, especially important education through knowledge sharing and awareness-raising in rural mountainous areas is necessary and has practical significance.
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PublicationThe Impact of Sustainable Tourism Growth on the Economic Development: Evidence from a Developing Economy( 2022)Currently, tourism development has become a major component of global economic growth, and this phenomenon requires the attention of scholars and policymakers. This study explores the impact of tourism growth on economic growth as assessed by international tourism earnings, international tourism expenditures, international tourist arrivals, and international tourist departures. As control variables, inflation and foreign direct investment (FDI) were included. From 1991 through 2020, the researchers retrieved secondary data from a secondary source such as World Development Indicators (WDI). The researchers used the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test to determine the unit root and the Quantile Autoregressive Distributed Lag (QARDL) model to examine the relationship between variables. The findings indicated that international tourism earnings, international tourism expenditures, international tourist arrivals and departures, inflation, and FDI positively correlate with economic growth. This report provides policymakers with guidelines for developing tourism-based economic growth programs.