Publication:
Simulated Microgravity Induces the Proliferative Inhibition and Morphological Changes in Porcine Granulosa Cells

datacite.subject.fos oecd::Engineering and technology::Environmental engineering
dc.contributor.author Truong Xuan Dai
dc.contributor.author Hoang Nghia Son
dc.contributor.author Ho Nguyen Quynh Chi
dc.contributor.author Hoang Nghia Quang Huy
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Thai Minh
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Thi Thuy Tram
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Thi Thuong Huyen
dc.contributor.author To Minh Quan
dc.contributor.author Doan Chinh Chung
dc.contributor.author Truong Hai Nhung
dc.contributor.author Tran Thi Minh
dc.contributor.author Tran Hong Diem
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Thi Phuong Mai
dc.contributor.author Le Thanh Long
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-31T03:17:26Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-31T03:17:26Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.description.abstract Astronauts are always faced with serious health problems during prolonged spaceflights. Previous studies have shown that weightlessness significantly affects the physiological function of female astronauts, including a change in reproductive hormones and ovarian cells, such as granulosa and theca cells. However, the effects of microgravity on these cells have not been well characterized, especially in granulosa cells. This study aimed to investigate the effects of simulated microgravity (SMG) on the proliferation and morphology of porcine granulosa cells (pGCs). pGC proliferation from the SMG group was inhibited, demonstrated by the reduced O.D. value and cell density in the WST-1 assay and cell number counting. SMG-induced pGCs exhibited an increased ratio of cells in the G0/G1 phase and a decreased ratio of cells in the S and G2/M phase. Western blot analysis indicated a down-regulation of cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (cdk4), and cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (cdk6), leading to the prevention of the G1-S transition and inducing the arrest phase. pGCs under the SMG condition showed an increase in nuclear area. This caused a reduction in nuclear shape value in pGCs under the SMG condition. SMG-induced pGCs exhibited different morphologies, including fibroblast-like shape, rhomboid shape, and pebble-like shape. These results revealed that SMG inhibited proliferation and induced morphological changes in pGCs.
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/cimb43030155
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.vlu.edu.vn:443/handle/123456789/360
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Current Issues in Molecular Biology
dc.relation.issn 1467-3045
dc.subject "cell cycle proteins
dc.subject cell morphology
dc.subject porcine granulosa cells
dc.subject proliferation
dc.subject simulated microgravity"
dc.title Simulated Microgravity Induces the Proliferative Inhibition and Morphological Changes in Porcine Granulosa Cells
dc.type journal-article
dspace.entity.type Publication
oaire.citation.issue 3
oaire.citation.volume 43
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