Publication:
Crashworthiness analysis and optimization of standard and windowed multi-cell hexagonal tubes

datacite.subject.fos oecd::Engineering and technology
dc.contributor.author T. N. Tran
dc.contributor.author Ahmad Baroutaji
dc.contributor.author Quirino Estrada
dc.contributor.author Arun Arjunan
dc.contributor.author HuuSon Le
dc.contributor.author N. P. Thien
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-13T02:21:53Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-13T02:21:53Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.description.abstract Recently, multi-cell structures have received increased attention for crashworthiness applications due to their superior energy absorption capability. However, such structures were featured with high peak collapsing force (PCL) forming a serious safety concern, and this limited their application for vehicle structures. Accordingly, this paper proposes windowed shaped cuttings as a mechanism to reduce the high PCL of the multi-cell hexagonal tubes and systemically investigates the axial crushing of different windowed multi-cell tubes and also seeks for their optimal crashworthiness design. Three different multi-cell configurations were constructed using wall-to-wall (WTW) and corner-to-corner (CTC) connection webs. Validated finite element models were generated using explicit finite element code, LS-DYNA, and were used to run crush simulations on the studied structures. The crashworthiness responses of the multi-cell standard tubes (STs), i.e., without windows, and multi-cell windowed tubes (WTs) were determined and compared. The WTWconnection type was found to be more effective for STs and less favorable for WTs. Design of experiments (DoE), response surface methodology (RSM), and multiple objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) tools were employed to find the optimal designs of the different STs and WTs. Furthermore, parametric analysis was conducted to uncover the effects of key geometrical parameters on the main crashworthiness responses of all studied structures. The windowed cuttings were found to be able to slightly reduce the PCL of the multi-cell tubes, but this reduction was associated with a major negative implication on their energy absorption capability. This work provides useful insights on designing effective multi-cell structures suitable for vehicle crashworthiness applications.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s00158-020-02794-y
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.vlu.edu.vn:443/handle/123456789/240
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization
dc.relation.issn 1615-147X
dc.relation.issn 1615-1488
dc.subject Crashworthiness optimization
dc.subject Trigger
dc.subject Windowed multi-cell tube
dc.subject Energy absorption
dc.subject Dynamic collapsing
dc.title Crashworthiness analysis and optimization of standard and windowed multi-cell hexagonal tubes
dc.type journal-article
dspace.entity.type Publication
oaire.citation.issue 5
oaire.citation.volume 63
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