Publication:
A Composite Method for Improving the Pulse Shape Discrimination Efficiency of a Scintillation Detector Using EJ-301 Liquid

datacite.subject.fos oecd::Engineering and technology
dc.contributor.author Phan Van Chuan
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Xuan Hai
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Ngoc Anh
dc.contributor.author Pham Dinh Khang
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Quang Hung
dc.contributor.author Truong Van Minh
dc.contributor.author Nguyen Duy Ly
dc.date.accessioned 2022-11-09T11:20:43Z
dc.date.available 2022-11-09T11:20:43Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.description.abstract This article presents a composite (COM) method to obtain the high-resolution pulse shape discrimination (PSD) for the neutron and gamma-ray pulses generated from scintillation detectors. The method, which is based on a selective combination of the digital charge integration (DCI) with the reference pulse method, aims to reduce the mixed radiation events in the low-energy range. An EJ-301 liquid scintillation detector together with a fast sampling analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is used to measure and digitize the pulses induced from the radioactive decays of 60 Co and 252 Cf, which are then analyzed by our COM method. The proposed method is evaluated using the figure of merit (FoM) and separation quality function F(u), and the results are compared with three known methods, namely the DCI, standard event fit (SEF), and artificial neural network (ANN) methods. We show that the average values of FoM and F(u) obtained within the COM method are about ten times higher than those obtained within the DCI and SEF in the whole energy range from 50 to 1000 keV electron equivalent (keVee). In particular, by using the COM method, the percentage of gamma events being confused as neutrons ranges from 0.32% to 8.80% when the energy is reduced from 400 to 50 keVee. This finding, which is significantly lower than those obtained by using the DCI and SEF, indicates that the proposed COM method should be considered as a leading method for producing a neutron/gamma PSD counter system with high resolution.
dc.identifier.doi 10.1109/TIM.2021.3060600
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.vlu.edu.vn:443/handle/123456789/1142
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.relation.ispartof IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
dc.relation.issn 0018-9456
dc.relation.issn 1557-9662
dc.subject "Neutrons
dc.subject Detectors
dc.subject Shape
dc.subject Liquids
dc.subject Urban areas
dc.subject Pulse measurements
dc.subject Shape measurement"
dc.title A Composite Method for Improving the Pulse Shape Discrimination Efficiency of a Scintillation Detector Using EJ-301 Liquid
dc.type journal-article
dspace.entity.type Publication
oaire.citation.volume 70
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