Publication:
Flavones from Combretum quadrangulare Growing in Vietnam and Their Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity

datacite.subject.fos oecd::Engineering and technology
dc.contributor.author Thi-Bich-Ngoc Dao
dc.contributor.author Truong-Minh-Tri Nguyen
dc.contributor.author Van-Quy Nguyen
dc.contributor.author Thi-Minh-Dinh Tran
dc.contributor.author Nguyen-Minh-An Tran
dc.contributor.author Chuong Hoang Nguyen
dc.contributor.author Thi-Hoai-Thu Nguyen
dc.contributor.author Huu-Hung Nguyen
dc.contributor.author Jirapast Sichaem
dc.contributor.author Cong-Luan Tran
dc.contributor.author Thuc-Huy Duong
dc.date.accessioned 2022-10-31T03:28:17Z
dc.date.available 2022-10-31T03:28:17Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.description.abstract Combretum quadrangulare Kurz is widely used in folk medicine in Eastern Asia and is associated with various ethnopharmacological properties including hepatoprotective, antipyretic, analgesic, antidysenteric, and anthelmintic activities. Previous phytochemical investigations reported the presence of numerous triterpenes (mostly cycloartanes, ursanes, lupanes, and oleananes) along with dozens of flavonoids. However, the extracts of C. quadrangulare and isolated flavonoids have not been evaluated for their alpha-glucosidase inhibition. In the frame of our efforts dedicated to the chemical investigation of Vietnamese medicinal plants and their biological activities, a phytochemical study of the MeOH extract of the leaves of C. quadrangulare using bioactive guided isolation was undertaken. In this paper, the isolation and structure elucidation of twelve known compounds, 5-hydroxy-3,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone (1), ayanin (2), kumatakenin (3), rhamnocitrin (4), ombuin (5), myricetin-3,7,3′,5′-tetramethyl ether (6), gardenin D (7), luteolin (12), apigenin (13), mearnsetin (14), isoorientin (15), and vitexin (16) were reported. Bromination was applied to compounds 2 and 3 to provide four new synthetic analogues 8–11. All isolated and synthesized compounds were evaluated for alpha-glucosidase inhibition and antibacterial activity. Compounds 4 and 5 showed moderate antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus while others were inactive. All compounds failed to reveal any activity toward extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli. Compounds 2, 4, 6–9, and 11–14 showed good alpha-glucosidase inhibition with IC50 values in the range of 30.5–282.0 µM. The kinetic of enzyme inhibition showed that 8 and 11 were noncompetitive type inhibition against alpha-glucosidase. In silico molecular docking model indicated that compounds 8 and 11 were potential inhibitors against enzyme α-glucosidase.
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/molecules26092531
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.vlu.edu.vn:443/handle/123456789/368
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.relation.ispartof Molecules
dc.relation.issn 1420-3049
dc.subject "Combretum quadrangulare Kurz
dc.subject flavonoid
dc.subject alpha-glucosidase
dc.subject antibacterial
dc.subject molecular docking"
dc.title Flavones from Combretum quadrangulare Growing in Vietnam and Their Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity
dc.type journal-article
dspace.entity.type Publication
oaire.citation.issue 9
oaire.citation.volume 26
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